Since the millennium, the Royal College of Surgeons of England (RCS England) has undertaken a range of digitisation projects to make Heritage Library and Archives collections accessible online. However, a new organisational strategy in 2021, driven by the aim to become a digital‑first organisation and improve access to College information and knowledge services, combined with a new public engagement programme, led to a shift towards prioritising digitisation for enhanced engagement with members, staff, and wider public audiences.